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Colleen Stephens and her daughter, Christine Wylie
Jenny Sparks, Loveland Reporter-Herald
Colleen Stephens, right, and her daughter, Christine Wylie pose for a photo Thursday standing in Stephens’ Loveland yard near a decorative American flag and potted plants in the Alford Meadows neighborhood. Stephens and her husband Rich protested their homeowners association’s request to remove the flag by erecting a large sign criticizing the HOA in their front yard, and were then sued by the HOA for displaying the sign and the flag, but the lawsuit was dismissed.
Saja Hindi - Staff portraits in The Denver Post studio on October 5, 2022. (Photo by Eric Lutzens/The Denver Post)

Coloradans will soon be able to fly flags or display signs outside their homes without restrictions on the content, even if they live in a neighborhood with a homeowners association.

Gov. Jared Polis signed HB21-1310 into law Friday — one of 19 that got his signature before the July Fourth holiday weekend.

It’ll take effect Sept. 7 unless voters petition to put a question on a ballot that would overturn the law, which says HOAs can restrict the size, number and location of signs and flags but not the content or the time of year they can be displayed.

The new law, which had broad bipartisan support in the legislature, comes after complaints and lawsuits by homeowners for what they believed was a restriction of their First Amendment rights, particularly following a heated election season when residents wanted to display Trump flags or support for movements like Black Lives Matter.

Lawmakers acknowledged that removing content restrictions may open the floodgates for signs and flags that may be considered offensive, but more important was the principle of allowing people to express their opinions.

Those who voted against the bill cited concerns about restricting the limits of homeowners associations, which they consider private. But groups like the American Civil Liberties Union of Colorado consider HOAs quasi-governmental organizations.

Polis signed another homeowners’ bill Friday, HB21-1229, which increases record-keeping and disclosure requirements for HOAs. He also vetoed two bills (one regarding off-highway vehicles like ATVs and one about transportation money) and signed an executive order.